An-Wen Chan, Ross Upshur, Jerome A Singh, Davina Ghersi, François Chapuis, Douglas G Altman et al
Chan A, Upshur R, Singh J A, Ghersi D, Chapuis F, Altman D G et al.
Waiving confidentiality for the greater good
BMJ 2006; 332 :1086
doi:10.1136/bmj.332.7549.1086
Do trials have a right of privacy?
Chan & colleagues make some excellent suggestions about the
importance of access to protocols but, in some areas, I don't feel these
go far enough. If we accept the principle of trial registration as an
ethical imperative (and an important tool to prevent under-reporting) and
if we also accept that selective reporting of research is a form of
scientific misconduct, then I cannot understand why 'serious problems'
identified by the scrutiny of trial protocols should be presented only as
aggregate 'anonymised' data.
I do not accept that a trial has the same rights to privacy as an
individual but, rather, that anybody conducting clinical trials has
serious responsibilities to report results fairly. Users of the medical
evidence base are not protected from misleading reports if expert
reviewers are only able to say (for example) 'we think about 10% of
reports had serious problems, but we're not going to tell you which ones'.
What's wrong with naming and shaming?
Competing interests:
None declared
Competing interests: No competing interests